mirror of
https://github.com/MacRimi/ProxMenux.git
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MacRimi
5ca3463bf6
Full rewrite of the docs site under app/[locale]/ with next-intl in localePrefix:"always" mode. Every page now exists at both /en/<path> and /es/<path>; the root / shows a meta-refresh + JS redirect to /<defaultLocale>/ so GitHub Pages serves something on the apex URL. Highlights: - 107 doc pages migrated to file-per-page JSON namespaces under messages/en/ and messages/es/. Spanish content is fully translated (no copy-of-English placeholders). - New documentation for the Active Suppressions section in the Settings tab and the per-event Dismiss dropdown in the Health Monitor modal. - New screenshots: dismiss-duration-dropdown.png and an updated health-suppression-settings.png. - Pagefind integrated for client-side search; index is built on every CI deploy (not committed). - RSS feeds: per-locale at /<locale>/rss.xml plus root /rss.xml for backward compat. - Removed the dead app/[locale]/guides/[slug]/ route — every guide now has its own static page and no markdown source remains. - Fixed orphan link /guides/nvidia -> /guides/nvidia-manual in docs/hardware/nvidia-host. - Removed obsolete components (footer2, calendar, drawer). Verified locally with `npm ci && npm run build`: 2804 files in out/, 231 pages indexed by pagefind, root redirect intact, both locale roots and the new Active Suppressions docs render OK.
236 lines
8.4 KiB
JSON
236 lines
8.4 KiB
JSON
{
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"meta": {
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"title": "Comandos de backup de Proxmox — vzdump, qmrestore, pct restore | ProxMenux",
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"description": "Referencia de comandos de backup y restauración de Proxmox VE: vzdump para VMs y contenedores LXC, qmrestore para VMs, pct restore para contenedores, backups programados en /etc/pve/jobs.cfg, hook scripts y rutas excluidas.",
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"ogTitle": "Comandos de backup de Proxmox — vzdump, qmrestore, pct restore",
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"ogDescription": "Referencia de comandos vzdump, qmrestore y pct restore para hacer y restaurar backups de VMs y contenedores LXC de Proxmox.",
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"twitterTitle": "Comandos de backup de Proxmox | ProxMenux",
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"twitterDescription": "Comandos vzdump, qmrestore y pct restore para hacer y restaurar backups de VMs y contenedores de Proxmox."
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},
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"header": {
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"title": "Backup y restauración",
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"description": "Referencia curada de comandos vzdump, qmrestore y pct restore para los flujos de backup de Proxmox. Incluye programación, opciones avanzadas como hook scripts / rutas excluidas / prioridad de E/S, y gestión de ficheros de backup.",
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"section": "Ayuda e información"
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},
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"intro": {
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"title": "Tres modos de backup",
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"body": "<strong>snapshot</strong> usa un snapshot en vivo — el guest sigue funcionando, pausa brevemente la E/S. <strong>suspend</strong> congela la VM durante el backup (más seguro que snapshot para FS que no soportan snapshots). <strong>stop</strong> apaga la VM, hace el backup en frío y la vuelve a arrancar. Elige según la tolerancia del guest y la capacidad del almacenamiento."
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},
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"commandGroups": [
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{
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"title": "Backup de VM",
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"commands": [
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid>",
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"description": "Crear un backup de una VM/CT concreta"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --storage <storage>",
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"description": "Backup de la VM a un almacenamiento concreto"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --mode snapshot",
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"description": "Crear backup por snapshot (para VMs)"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --mode suspend",
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"description": "Suspender la VM durante el backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --mode stop",
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"description": "Apagar la VM durante el backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump --all",
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"description": "Backup de todas las VMs y contenedores"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump --exclude <vmid1>,<vmid2>",
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"description": "Backup de todas excepto las VMs especificadas"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"title": "Opciones de backup",
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"commands": [
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --compress zstd",
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"description": "Usar compresión zstd para el backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --pigz <threads>",
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"description": "Usar pigz con varios hilos"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --notes <text>",
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"description": "Añadir notas al backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --mailto <email>",
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"description": "Enviar email de notificación"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --maxfiles <n>",
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"description": "Conservar solo n backups por VM"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --stdexcludes 0",
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"description": "No excluir ficheros temporales"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --quiet 1",
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"description": "Silenciar mensajes de salida"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"title": "Restaurar backups",
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"commands": [
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{
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"command": "qmrestore <backup-file> <vmid>",
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"description": "Restaurar VM desde backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "qmrestore <backup-file> <vmid> --storage <storage>",
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"description": "Restaurar a un almacenamiento concreto"
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},
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{
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"command": "qmrestore <backup-file> <vmid> --unique",
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"description": "Crear una VM con ID único"
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},
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{
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"command": "pct restore <vmid> <backup-file>",
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"description": "Restaurar contenedor desde backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "pct restore <vmid> <backup-file> --storage <storage>",
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"description": "Restaurar contenedor a un almacenamiento concreto"
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},
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{
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"command": "pct restore <vmid> <backup-file> --rootfs <storage>",
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"description": "Restaurar a un rootfs concreto"
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},
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{
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"command": "pct restore <vmid> <backup-file> --unprivileged 1",
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"description": "Restaurar como CT no privilegiado"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"title": "Gestión de backups",
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"commands": [
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{
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"command": "ls -la /var/lib/vz/dump/",
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"description": "Listar backups en la ubicación por defecto"
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},
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{
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"command": "find /var/lib/vz/dump/ -name \"*.vma*\"",
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"description": "Buscar backups de VM"
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},
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{
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"command": "find /var/lib/vz/dump/ -name \"*.tar*\"",
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"description": "Buscar backups de contenedor"
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},
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{
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"command": "pvesm list <storage>",
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"description": "Listar backups en un almacenamiento concreto"
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},
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{
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"command": "rm /var/lib/vz/dump/<backup-file>",
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"description": "Borrar un fichero de backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "cat /etc/vzdump.conf",
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"description": "Mostrar la configuración de backup"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"title": "Backups programados",
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"commands": [
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{
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"command": "cat /etc/cron.d/vzdump",
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"description": "Mostrar la programación de backups"
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},
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{
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"command": "nano /etc/vzdump.conf",
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"description": "Editar la configuración de backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "systemctl list-timers",
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"description": "Listar todas las tareas programadas"
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},
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{
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"command": "systemctl status cron",
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"description": "Comprobar el estado del servicio cron"
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},
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{
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"command": "grep vzdump /var/log/syslog",
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"description": "Buscar logs de backup en syslog"
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},
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{
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"command": "tail -f /var/log/vzdump.log",
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"description": "Seguir el log de backup en tiempo real"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"title": "Operaciones avanzadas",
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"commands": [
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{
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"command": "qmrestore <backup> <vmid> --force",
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"description": "Forzar la restauración, sobrescribiendo la VM existente"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --dumpdir <directory>",
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"description": "Especificar un directorio personalizado para el backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --script <script>",
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"description": "Ejecutar un hook script durante el backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --exclude-path <path>",
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"description": "Excluir rutas concretas del backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --ionice <priority>",
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"description": "Fijar la prioridad de E/S del proceso de backup"
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},
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{
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"command": "vzdump <vmid> --lockwait <minutes>",
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"description": "Esperar al lock"
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},
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{
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"command": "qm importdisk <vmid> <backup> <storage>",
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"description": "Importar un disco desde un backup"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"testRestores": {
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"title": "Prueba tus restauraciones",
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"bodyRich": "Un backup que nunca has restaurado no es un backup. Periódicamente coge un backup, restáuralo a un VMID de prueba con <code>qmrestore --unique</code>, arranca la VM resultante y confirma que el contenido está intacto. La misma idea para contenedores con <code>pct restore</code>."
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},
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"related": {
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"heading": "Relacionado",
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"items": [
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{
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"href": "/docs/help-info/vm-ct-commands",
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"label": "Gestión de VM y CT",
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"tail": " — comandos del ciclo de vida con qm y pct."
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},
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{
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"href": "/docs/help-info/storage-commands",
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"label": "Almacenamiento y discos",
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"tail": " — gestión de almacenamiento con pvesm."
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},
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{
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"href": "/docs/help-info",
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"label": "Resumen de Ayuda e información",
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"tail": "."
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}
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]
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}
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}
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